Certainty is Decartes Discourse of Method Essay -- Rene Descarte Pape

Rene Descartes over in all verifiable in publicizing Discourse of Method is to developing a cutting system of knowledge that is free of prior prejudices for establishing the truth of things. In spell 4 of the book he explains the philosophical basing (the meditations) for establishing the new system. These meditations were based on the epistemological theory of rationalism that is if someone truly knows something then they could non possibly be mistaken. He goes on to provide solid line for his ideas. In Meditations he comes to term with three certainties the instauration of the mind as the thing that thinks, the body as an extension, and God as the supreme being. He attests that he came to these conclusions by doubling all that had been taught to him in his formal education, and all he received through the senses. In the Discourse of Method he states his introductory uncertainty when he says, I found myself embarrassed with so many doubts and errors that it seemed to me that the effort to instruct myself had no effect other than the change magnitude discovery of my ignorance. He has difficulty embracing the diverse, and sometimes hypocrtical, ideas that he encountered in his studies. He thought all of his confusions and indeterminate ideas were caused by the senses. Therefore, he first jettisons any information, knowledge or truths that ar based on his senses. Here, he applies the Dream Argument, (32) where he states that based on senses alone, there is no distinct way of proving that you are dreaming or that you are awake. After all, derams are indistinguishable from reality because during a dram, a person is unaware that he is dreaming. In fact, no sing... ...d, which is of an in impermanent being, cannot arise from a mortal, a finite being. The idea of infinite must therefore be due to the introduction of an infinite, which must have placed this idea in him. Thus, proving his theory of the globe of God. From the nature of the perf ection that God is, Decartes comes to conclusion that God is the ultimate fortuitous cause. Decartes holds that the innate idea of God that rises in the mind is sufficient conclusion of Gods having made man in His own image. Gods existence is the precondition of the existence of all other things, including the individual souls, and also of His idea in the humankind mind. Since there cannot be an idea of God without the existence of God. God is incorporeal, intelligence, all-knowing, skillful and just. He is omnipotent, eternal. He has no changes, no modes of attribute, no modifications.